八年级英语(人教版)上学期 83 页 – I’m going to study computer sc

八年级英语(人教版)上学期 83 页 – I’m going to study computer sc

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I’m going to study computer science.I’m going to study computer science.Unit 6Unit 6
My dream jobsMy dream jobs
Let’s talk about jobs what’s you dream job Why Let’s talk about jobswhat’s you dream jobWhy
a computer programmera computer programmer
a professional basketball player a professionalbasketball playera doctora doctor
cookcookscientistscientist
policemanpolicemanpianistpianist
pilotpilot
a singera singersingersinger
bus driverbus driver
an engineeran engineeran actor\actressan actor\actress
Pair work: What are you going to be when you grow up?Pair work:What are you going to be when you grow up?长大长大I am going to be 、、、I am going to be 、、、
1a Do you think these jobs are interesting? Rank them [1-12].1a Do you think these jobs are interesting? Rank them [1-12].___computer programmer ___ cook ___ doctor ___ engineer ___ teacher ___ violinist ___ bus driver ___ pilot ___ pianist ___ basketball player ___ scientist ___ actor ___computer programmer ___ cook ___ doctor ___ engineer ___ teacher ___ violinist ___ bus driver ___ pilot ___ pianist ___ basketball player___ scientist ___ actor
1b Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the items.1b Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the items.1.computer programmer a. take _______ lessons 2.basketball player b. study_________ science 3.engineer c. practice ______ every day 4.actor d. study ______ really hard 1.computer programmer a. take _______ lessons2.basketball player b. study_________ science3.engineer c. practice ______ every day 4.actor d. study ______ really hardactingactingcomputercomputerbasketballbasketballmathmath
1c Pair work 1c Pair work A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a basketball player. A: How are going to do that? B: I’m going to practice basketball every day.A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a basketball player.A: How are going to do that?B: I’m going to practice basketball every day.
engineer study math hardengineerstudy math hard–What are you going to be when you grow up? –I’m going to be an engineer. — How are you going to do that? — I’m going to study math hard.–What are you going to be when you grow up?–I’m going to be an engineer.– How are you going to do that?– I’m going to study math hard.
actor take acting lessons actortake acting lessons–What do you want to be when you grow up? –I want to be an actor. –How are you going to do that? –I’m going to take acting lessons.–What do you want to be when you grow up?–I want to be an actor.–How are you going to do that?–I’m going to take acting lessons.
Computer programmer Study computer scienceComputer programmerStudy computer science–What are you going to be when you grow up? –I’m going to be a computer programmer. — How are you going to do that? — I’m going to study computer science.–What are you going to be when you grow up?–I’m going to be a computer programmer.– How are you going to do that?– I’m going to study computer science.
Pair work:Pair work:A: What are you going to be when you grow up? B: I’m going to be a/an… A: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: I’m going to be a/an…A:How are you going to do that? B:I’m going to..A:How are you going to do that?B:I’m going to..A:Where are you going to work? B:I’m going to work in…A:Where are you going to work?B:I’m going to work in…
Homework Homework My plan for lifeMy plan for lifeI’m going to be…I’m going to be…Where there is a will, there is a way.Where there is a will, there is a way.
be going to 的用法 be going to 的用法 be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成,be随主语有am, is, are 的变换,going to 后接动词原形。 肯定句: 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 eg: He is going to take the bus there. 否定句: 主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他 eg:I’m not going to see my friends this weekend. be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成,be随主语有am, is, are 的变换,going to 后接动词原形。 肯定句: 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 eg: He is going to take the bus there. 否定句: 主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他 eg:I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.
be going to 的用法 be going to 的用法 2) 如果表示计划去某地,可直接用 be going to + 地点 We are going to Beijing for a holiday. 3) 表示位置移动的动词,如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。 The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week. 2) 如果表示计划去某地,可直接用 be going to + 地点 We are going to Beijing for a holiday. 3) 表示位置移动的动词,如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。 The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.
be going to 与 will 的区别: be going to 与 will 的区别: ① 对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达,will 没有人称和数的变化,变否定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加 not,或者缩略式won’t, 变一般疑问句将will 提至 句首。 Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t. ②will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情,而be going to 指某事肯定发生,常表示事情很快就要发生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor. ① 对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达,will 没有人称和数的变化,变否定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加 not,或者缩略式won’t, 变一般疑问句将will 提至 句首。 Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t. ②will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情,而be going to 指某事肯定发生,常表示事情很快就要发生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.
be going to 与 will 的区别be going to 与 will 的区别③ 陈述将来的某个事实用will. I will ten years old next year. ④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will. I’m tired I will go to bed. ⑤ 表示意愿用will. I’ll tell you the truth. ⑥ 表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will. ③ 陈述将来的某个事实用will. I will ten years old next year. ④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will. I’m tired I will go to bed. ⑤ 表示意愿用will. I’ll tell you the truth. ⑥ 表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will.
be going to 的用法 be going to 的用法 一般疑问句: Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答: No, 主语 + be not. eg: Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not. 特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他? eg: What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends? 一般疑问句: Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答: No, 主语 + be not.eg: Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他?eg: What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?
2a Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( √ ) the correct boxes in the picture.2a Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( √ ) the correct boxes in the picture.√√√√
2b Listen again. What are Cheng Han’s plans for the future? Complete the chart.2b Listen again. What are Cheng Han’s plans for the future? Complete the chart.He is going to be a teacher.He is going to be a teacher.He is going to move to Beijing.He is going to move to Beijing.He is going to learn how to teach children. He is going to learn how to teach children. He is going to finish high school and college first.He is going to finish high school and college first.
B: He is going to be a teacher.B: He is going to be a teacher.B: He is going to move to Beijing.B: He is going to move to Beijing.B: He is going to learn how to teach children.B: He is going to learn how to teach children.B: He is going to finish high school and college first.B: He is going to finish high school and college first.A: What is Cheng Han going to be?A: What is Cheng Han going to be?A : Where is Cheng Han going to move?A : Where is Cheng Han going to move?A: What is Cheng Han going to do?A: What is Cheng Han going to do?A: When is Cheng Han going to start?A: When is Cheng Han going to start?2c Ask and answer questions2c Ask and answer questions
2d Role-play the conversation.2d Role-play the conversation.Andy: What are you reading, Ken? Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. Andy: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing stories. Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer. Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer? Ken: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be? Andy: What are you reading, Ken?Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer?Ken: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?be good at… 擅长于干…be good at…擅长于干…keep on doing… 继续,坚持干…keep on doing…继续,坚持干…
Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that. Ken: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! Andy: Yes, you’re right. Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.Ken: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Andy: Yes, you’re right.be sure about… 对…有把握,确信…be sure about…对…有把握,确信…make sure 确信,证实make sure确信,证实try one’s best 尽最大努力try one’s best尽最大努力
keep doing / keep on doing 1) 均可表示“继续做某事,反复做某事”, 可互换,只是 keep on 更加强调时间的间隔性和动作的反复性,及某人做某事的决心。 He kept on working until midnight though he was tied. The boy kept /kept on asking some silly questions in class. keep doing / keep on doing 1) 均可表示“继续做某事,反复做某事”, 可互换,只是 keep on 更加强调时间的间隔性和动作的反复性,及某人做某事的决心。 He kept on working until midnight though he was tied. The boy kept /kept on asking some silly questions in class.
2) 若表示一连续不段的动作,或某一动作的持续状态,只宜用keep doing . They kept standing outside the room during all the meeting. 3) 若表示今后或将来继续做某事,则只宜用keep on doing 。 We must keep on working hard in the coming new year. 2) 若表示一连续不段的动作,或某一动作的持续状态,只宜用keep doing . They kept standing outside the room during all the meeting. 3) 若表示今后或将来继续做某事,则只宜用keep on doing 。 We must keep on working hard in the coming new year.
3.be sure about 确信; be sure about sth /doing sth 确定某事或者确定干某事 如:You can be sure about their interest in it. 你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。 4.make sure 确保;查明 如: I make sure he will come here. 5. try one’s best 尽最大努力 尽力干某事用: try one’s best to do sth 如: I’ll try my best to pass the exam. 3.be sure about 确信;be sure about sth /doing sth 确定某事或者确定干某事如:You can be sure about their interest in it. 你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。4.make sure 确保;查明如: I make sure he will come here.5. try one’s best 尽最大努力尽力干某事用: try one’s best to do sth如: I’ll try my best to pass the exam.
2) grow up 指人或动物长大、成年、 成熟。 如: She’s growing up fast. 她长得很快。 A close friendship gradually grew up between them. 他们之间的友谊日益亲密。2) grow up 指人或动物长大、成年、 成熟。如: She’s growing up fast. 她长得很快。 A close friendship gradually grew up between them. 他们之间的友谊日益亲密。
Sentences pattern: –What are you going to be when you grow up? –I am going to be a/an… — How are you going to do that ? — I am going to … be going to +v原形表示“打算做某事” Sentences pattern:–What are you going to be when you grow up?–I am going to be a/an… — How are you going to do that ? — I am going to …be going to +v原形表示“打算做某事”summarysummary
3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do. 3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.____1. My friend wants to be an engineer. ____2. My brother wants to be an actor. ____3. I want to be a scientist. ____4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. ____5. Those boys want to be soccer players. ____6. My friend and I want to be singers. ____7. My cousin wants to be a cook. ____8. I want to be a race car driver. ____1. My friend wants to be an engineer. ____2. My brother wants to be an actor. ____3. I want to be a scientist. ____4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. ____5. Those boys want to be soccer players. ____6. My friend and I want to be singers. ____7. My cousin wants to be a cook. ____8. I want to be a race car driver. eehhffddaaccggbb
They’re going to practice every day. I’m going to buy a fast car We’re going to take singing lessons. She’s going to study education. She’s going to study math. I’m going to study science. He’s going to a cooking school. He’s going to take acting lessons.They’re going to practice every day.I’m going to buy a fast carWe’re going to take singing lessons.She’s going to study education.She’s going to study math.I’m going to study science.He’s going to a cooking school.He’s going to take acting lessons.
3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation. 3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up? B: I to be a doctor. A: Wow! are you going to do that? B: I’m to study medicine at a university. A: Hmm…sounds difficult. _______are you to study? B: I’m going to in London. A: are you going to start? B: I’m going to next September. A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up?B: I to be a doctor.A: Wow! are you going to do that?B: I’m to study medicine at a university.A: Hmm…sounds difficult. _______are you to study?B: I’m going to in London.A: are you going to start?B: I’m going to next September.whenwhenwantwantHow How goinggoingWhere Where goinggoingstudystudyWhen When startstart
I’m a usual boy. But I have a dream. I’m going to be a famous actor when I grow up. 我只是一个普通男孩, 但我有 自己的梦想: 长大后做一名演员。I’m a usual boy. But I have a dream.I’m going to be a famous actor whenI grow up. 我只是一个普通男孩, 但我有自己的梦想: 长大后做一名演员。明星讲述 明星讲述
So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard. 所以我刻苦的学习功夫。So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard. 所以我刻苦的学习功夫。
I never give up. 我从不放弃。I never give up. 我从不放弃。
At last, I become a very famous actor. 我终于成为了一位著名演员。 At last, I become a very famous actor. 我终于成为了一位著名演员。
Wang BaoqiangWang BaoqiangWhere there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。Work hard, You can make your dream come true! 努力吧, 你可以梦想成真!Work hard, You can make your dream come true!努力吧, 你可以梦想成真!
ExercisesExercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The boys __________ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor ___ going to ________(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _____ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home next weekend. 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boys __________ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor ___ going to ________(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take_____ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toare going toAre Are going to playgoing to playisismove tomove toacting acting is not going to stayis not going to stay
二、句型转换。 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday ) They____ ____ ___ ____ a basketball match next Sunday. 2.We are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问) ____ ____ you ____ ____ ___next week? 3.I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) –____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? –Yes, I am. 二、句型转换。 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday ) They____ ____ ___ ____ a basketball match next Sunday. 2.We are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问) ____ ____ you ____ ____ ___next week? 3.I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) –____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? –Yes, I am. AreAreyouyouyouryourWhat What arearegoinggoingtotododoarearegoinggoingtotohavehave
What is he going to do next FridayWhat is he going to do next FridayI’m not going to walk to school I’m not going to walk to school 1.I’m, going to, walk, school, not, to, _____________________________________. 2. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he _____________________________________?1.I’m, going to, walk, school, not, to, _____________________________________. 2. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he _____________________________________?三、连词成句三、连词成句
1. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河北邢台) A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having 1. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河北邢台)A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having [考点链接][考点链接]BB
2. There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been (2005年武汉) 3. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to be D. are going to be (09福州)2. There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been (2005年武汉)3. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to be D. are going to be (09福州)BBCC
4. Attention, please. There____ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have (09淄博) 4. Attention, please. There____ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have (09淄博) AA
Exercise Exercise I .按要求改写下列各句。 1.We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —______ _______ going to play ping-pong on Saturday? —__________,we __________. 2.He’s going to tell me all about it.(改为否定句) He _____ ______ going to tell me all about it. 3.She is going to work hard at English this term. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ ______ _______ this term? I .按要求改写下列各句。 1.We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —______ _______ going to play ping-pong on Saturday? —__________,we __________. 2.He’s going to tell me all about it.(改为否定句) He _____ ______ going to tell me all about it. 3.She is going to work hard at English this term.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ ______ _______this term? Are weAre weNo No aren’taren’tis notis notWhat is going to do What is going to do
4.They’re going to the Sun Island by bus. (对划线部分提问) __________ _________ they __________ __________ the Sun Island? 5.The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.(用next Sunday改写) The students of Class Three ___ ______ __ _____ a field trip next Sunday. 6.Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays. (用next Tuesday改写) Linda ______ ______ ______ _________lunch at school next Tuesday. 4.They’re going to the Sun Island by bus.(对划线部分提问) __________ _________ they __________ __________ the Sun Island? 5.The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.(用next Sunday改写) The students of Class Three ___ ______ __ _____ a field trip next Sunday. 6.Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays.(用next Tuesday改写) Linda ______ ______ ______ _________lunch at school next Tuesday. How are going toHow are going toare going to haveare going to haveis going to have is going to have
II.把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle ______ _______ _______. 2.他没有打算住那座小屋 He ____ _______ _______ _______ in the small house. 3.我们要读这本书。 We ______ __________ _____ ______ this book. 4.—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗? —不,他要去游泳。 —__________ your father __________ __________? —No,he is __________ __________. II.把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle ______ _______ _______. 2.他没有打算住那座小屋 He ____ _______ _______ _______ in the small house.3.我们要读这本书。 We ______ __________ _____ ______ this book. 4.—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗? —不,他要去游泳。 —__________ your father __________ __________? —No,he is __________ __________. will come tonightwill come tonightisn’t going to liveisn’t going to liveare going to read are going to read Is going fishing Is going fishing going swimminggoing swimming
Homework Homework My plan for lifeMy plan for lifeI’m going to be…I’m going to be…Where there is a will, there is a way.Where there is a will, there is a way.
1. Learn to play an instrument(乐器) 2. make the soccer team 3. get good grades 4. eat healthier food 5. get lots of exercise1. Learn to play an instrument(乐器)2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise55443322111a Match the pictures with the New Year’s resolutions. 1a Match the pictures with the New Year’s resolutions. resolution n. 决心resolution n. 决心
1b Pair work1b Pair workA: What are you going to do next year? B: Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn another foreign language. B : Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.A: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn another foreign language.B : Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.foreign adj. 外国的 foreigner n.外国人foreign adj. 外国的 foreigner n.外国人
1c Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a1c Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a1. learn to play an instrument 2. make the soccer team 3. get good grades 4. eat healthier food 5. get lots of exercise1. learn to play an instrument2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise
1d Listen again and fill in the chart.1d Listen again and fill in the chart.She’s going to study hard and do her homework every day.She’s going to study hard and do her homework every day.She is going to take piano lessons. She is going to take piano lessons. learn to play the pianolearn to play the pianoget good gradesget good gradesmake the soccer teammake the soccer teamHe’s going to practice really hard, and he is going to go to a summer camp this summer.He’s going to practice really hard, and he is going to go to a summer camp this summer.
Pair works: What other resolutions can you make? Pair works: What other resolutions can you make? A: I want to be a teacher. B: How are you going to do that? A: Well, I’m going to study hard and get good grades. B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, I’m going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.
1. Alice and Ben made their ______________________ (新年决心) yesterday. 2. Please__________ (写下)your name! 1. Alice and Ben made their ______________________ (新年决心) yesterday.2. Please__________ (写下)your name! New Year’s resolutionsNew Year’s resolutionswrite downwrite downⅠ. 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子 每空词数不限Ⅰ. 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子 每空词数不限ExercisesExercises
5. Tony is going to _______________ (取得 好成绩) next year.5. Tony is going to _______________ (取得 好成绩) next year.get good gradesget good grades
Ⅱ. 句型转换 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替换every Sunday) They ____ _____ ___ _____ a basketball match next Sunday. 2. We are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问) _____ ____ you ___ ___ _____ next week? 4. I’m, going to, walk, school, not, to, (连词成句) __________________________________Ⅱ. 句型转换 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替换every Sunday) They ____ _____ ___ _____ a basketball match next Sunday. 2. We are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问)_____ ____ you ___ ___ _____ next week?4. I’m, going to, walk, school, not, to, (连词成句) __________________________________arearegoinggoinghavehaveWhat What arearegoinggoingtotododototoI’m not going to walk to school. I’m not going to walk to school.
3. I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句, 并做肯定回答) –____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? –Yes, I am. 5. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he (连词成句) ________________________________?3. I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句, 并做肯定回答) –____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? –Yes, I am.5. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he (连词成句) ________________________________?What is he going to do next FridayWhat is he going to do next FridayAreAreyouyouyouryour
2a Discuss the questions with your partner.2a Discuss the questions with your partner.Did you make any resolution last year? No , I didn’t. Were you able to keep them? Why or why not? No , I wasn’t. Because I forgot them.Did you make any resolution last year?No , I didn’t.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?No , I wasn’t. Because I forgot them.be able to… 会;能够be able to…会;能够
2b Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose. 2b Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose.1. To question the idea of making resolutions 2. To give the meaning of resolution 3. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions 1. To question the idea of making resolutions2. To give the meaning of resolution3. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
too…to (太……而不能……) have to do with (与…有关) make promises(做出承诺) have something in common (有共同之处) write down (写下;记下) Make resolution (下决心,决心做某事) take up(开始从事) too…to (太……而不能……)have to do with (与…有关) make promises(做出承诺) have something in common (有共同之处) write down (写下;记下) Make resolution (下决心,决心做某事) take up(开始从事)
1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises 【you make to yourself 】are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises 【you make to yourself 】are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.2 To give the meaning of resolution2 To give the meaning of resolutionDDmake promise 做承诺make promise做承诺write down 写下,记下write down写下,记下V. improve 改进;提升V. improve改进;提升
2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.______2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.______3 To discuss the different kinds of resolutions3 To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsAABBphysical adj. 身体的 physical health 身体健康physical adj. 身体的 physical health 身体健康have to do with…与…相关have to do with…与…相关take up 开始从事;拿起take up开始从事;拿起
3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ________Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year? 3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ________Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year? 1 To question the idea of making resolutions1 To question the idea of making resolutionsCChave sth in common(with) 有共同之处have sth in common(with)有共同之处too…to… 太…而不能…too…to…太…而不能…
2c Write the letters [A-D] in the correct places in the passage. 2c Write the letters [A-D] in the correct places in the passage.A: There are about making yourself a better person. B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C: There are good reasons for this. D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. A: There are about making yourself a better person.B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study.C: There are good reasons for this.D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
1.What is a resolution? 2. When do people usually make resolutions? 3.Why do people usually make resolutions? 1.What is a resolution?2. When do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?2d Answer the questions with short sentences. 2d Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.It is a kind of promise.People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year.People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year.They hope that they are going to improve their lives.They hope that they are going to improve their lives.
4. How do people remember their resolutions? 5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? 6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? 7.Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not? 4. How do people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?They write down them or tell their family and friends.They write down them or tell their family and friends.Three .Three .Because people just forget about them.Because people just forget about them.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.
beginning n. 开头, 反义词为 end,结束。 at the beginning of 在……开始 at the end of 在……末尾 from the beginning to end 从头到尾 如:He will come here at the beginning of this month. 我们在月初来到这里。 beginning n. 开头, 反义词为 end,结束。at the beginning of 在……开始 at the end of 在……末尾 from the beginning to end 从头到尾 如:He will come here at the beginning of this month.我们在月初来到这里。1. at the beginning of this year 在今年的年初1. at the beginning of this year在今年的年初ExplanationExplanation
2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。 eat可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语, 但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”, 通常用have。 如: Where shall we have our dinner? 我们在哪儿吃饭? 2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。eat可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语,但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”,通常用have。如: Where shall we have our dinner? 我们在哪儿吃饭?
2) 在美国, eat既作“吃”, 又作“喝”解。 如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。2) 在美国, eat既作“吃”, 又作“喝”解。如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。3) have是普通用语, 同样可以表示“吃”, 也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。 如: What time do you have supper? 你们什么时候吃晚饭? I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。3) have是普通用语, 同样可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。如: What time do you have supper? 你们什么时候吃晚饭? I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。
注意: “吃药”, 习惯上说have/take medicine, 不说eat/drink medicine。 如: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你儿子得了重感冒,他应该吃药。注意: “吃药”, 习惯上说have/take medicine, 不说eat/drink medicine。如: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你儿子得了重感冒,他应该吃药。
3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning… 有些决定与合理的时间规划有关… 3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning…有些决定与合理的时间规划有关…1) 句中planning 为名词,表示“计划、规划”如:city planning(城市规划)。better plan 意为:合理规划,指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。 2) Have to do with 表示“与…相关;与…有关联或有关系”如: What dose this problem have to do with what we ’re learning today? 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?1) 句中planning 为名词,表示“计划、规划”如:city planning(城市规划)。better plan 意为:合理规划,指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。2) Have to do with 表示“与…相关;与…有关联或有关系”如:What dose this problem have to do with what we ’re learning today?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?
4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现1) 句中情态动词 may 表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;也许;大概”的意思。如: You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure. 这一次或许你是对的,但是我无法确定。 2) 英语中too…to…是一个固定结构,表示“太…而不能… ’’如: The kid is too young to play this game. 这个小孩太小,不能玩这个游戏。 1) 句中情态动词 may 表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;也许;大概”的意思。如:You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.这一次或许你是对的,但是我无法确定。2) 英语中too…to…是一个固定结构,表示“太…而不能… ’’如:The kid is too young to play this game.这个小孩太小,不能玩这个游戏。
3) 句中的动词keep表示“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”如: People hardly ever keep them! 人们很少履行它们(指计划)。 还有类似的用法: keep a promise(信守承诺) keep one’s promise (遵守承诺;说话算数)等。如: We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。3) 句中的动词keep表示“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”如:People hardly ever keep them!人们很少履行它们(指计划)。还有类似的用法:keep a promise(信守承诺)keep one’s promise (遵守承诺;说话算数)等。如:We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。
练习:用下列短语造句练习:用下列短语造句have to do with (与…有关) make promises(做出承诺) have something in common (有共同之处) write down (写下;记下) for this reason(为此;由于这个原因) take up(开始从事) have to do with (与…有关) make promises(做出承诺) have something in common (有共同之处) write down (写下;记下) for this reason(为此;由于这个原因) take up(开始从事)
3a Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.3a Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.take listen make is help learn aretake listen make is help learn areResolutions______ promises to yourself. They may______ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I’m going to ______ four resolutions. The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ______ up a new hobby. I think singing ______ a great activity so I am going to ______ to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they love to ______ to music and sing together. Resolutions______ promises to yourself. They may______ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I’m going to ______ four resolutions.The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ______ up a new hobby. I think singing ______ a great activity so I am going to ______ to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they love to ______ to music and sing together.arearehelphelpmakemaketaketakeisislearnlearnlistenlisten
Write about your resolutions: (In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.) Write about your resolutions:(In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.) The second resolution is about improving my physical health. The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I am going to play ping-pong two or three times a week. Playing more sports will help me to become healthier and I will not fall ill so often. I am going to play ping-pong two or three times a week. Playing more sports will help me to become healthier and I will not fall ill so often.
The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. I am going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together. Doing more things together with my family will make my family happy. I am also going to help my friends more. For example, I can help them with their English homework if there is anything they don’t understand. Helping my friends will show them that I care about them and that they are important to me. I am going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together. Doing more things together with my family will make my family happy. I am also going to help my friends more. For example, I can help them with their English homework if there is anything they don’t understand. Helping my friends will show them that I care about them and that they are important to me.
The last resolution is about how to do better at school.The last resolution is about how to do better at school. I am going to read more books in English. That is going to help me learn more English words. I know I can keep this resolution because reading is fun. I am going to read more books in English. That is going to help me learn more English words. I know I can keep this resolution because reading is fun.

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